Planning for a Changing Climate and its Impacts on Wildlife and Oceans: State and Federal Efforts and Needs
The House Natural Resources Committee, Subcommittee on Fisheries, Wildlife and Oceans, led by Del. Madeleine Z. Bordallo (D-GU), will hold an oversight and legislative hearing on the following:
- Planning for a Changing Climate and its Impacts on Wildlife and Oceans: State and Federal Efforts and Needs; and
- H.R. 4455 (Don Young): To authorize the Secretary of the Interior to provide international wildlife management and conservation programs through the Wildlife Without Borders Program in the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, and for other purposes. (Wildlife Without Borders Authorization Act)
The Silent Invasion: Finding Solutions to Minimize the Impacts of Invasive Quagga Mussels on Water Rates, Water Infrastructure and the Environment
The House Natural Resources Committee, Subcommittee on Water and Power, led by Rep. Grace F. Napolitano (D-CA), will hold an oversight hearing on “The Silent Invasion: Finding Solutions to Minimize the Impacts of Invasive Quagga Mussels on Water Rates, Water Infrastructure and the Environment.”
Witnesses- Karl Wirkus, Deputy Commissioner for Operations, Bureau of Reclamation
- Dr. Charles R. O’Neill, Jr., Sr. Extension Specialist, Director, National Aquatic Nuisance Species Clearinghouse, Cornell University/NY Sea Grant
- Ric De Leon, Ph.D, Water System Operations Manager, Metropolitan Water District of Southern California
- Ronald E. Zegers, Director, Southern Nevada Water Authority, Boulder City, NV Jim Klark, Southern California Marine Association
- Denise Mayer, Research Scientist, New York State Museum
Dr. James Hansen: The Climate Threat to the Planet
n the 20th anniversary of testimony that sounded the alarm bell on our climate crisis, the Select Committee on Energy Independence and Global Warming will host pre-eminent climate scientist Dr. James Hansen as he gives a briefing Monday on his vision of the climate challenge as it stands now.
In 1988, discussion of climate change was confined mainly to scientific journals. But on June 23, Dr. Hansen was the lead witness at a hearing of the Senate Energy Committee to explore the issue. His testimony marked the first time a top climate scientist declared that global temperatures had risen beyond the range of natural variability. Since then, scientists from around the world have built an unassailable body of evidence that supports his 1988 testimony. Climate change now looms as a more immediate and serious threat than ever before and in need of swift, effective Congressional action.
Witness
- Dr. James Hansen, director, NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies
Energy Speculation: Is Greater Regulation Necessary to Stop Price Manipulation? – Part II
Witnesses
Panel I- Fadel Gheit, managing director and senior oil analyst, Oppenheimer & Co.
- Roger Diwan, partner and head of financial advisory, PFC Energy
- Michael Masters, managing member and portfolio manager, Masters Capital Management
- Edward Krapels, director, Energy Security Analysis Inc.
- Doug Steenland, president and CEO, Northwest Airlines
- Steven Williams, chairman and CEO, Maverick USA Inc.
- Eugene Guilford Jr., executive director and CEO, Independent Connecticut Petroleum Assn.
- Walter Lukken, acting chairman and commissioner, Commodity Futures Trading Commission
- James Newsome, CEO and president, New York Mercantile Exchange
- Robert Reid, chairman of ICE Futures Europe, Intercontentinental Exchange Inc.
- Michael Greenberger, professor of law and director, University of Maryland’s Center for Health and Homeland Security
Markup of Commerce, Justice, and Science Appropriations
Includes NOAA budget.
Markup of Agriculture Appropriations
The farm bill’s investment of billions of dollars of new spending in conservation and energy will face its first test this week, as the agriculture appropriations markup process begins.The House Agriculture Appropriations Subcommittee is scheduled to mark up its fiscal 2009 spending measure Thursday. The bill will allocate discretionary spending for the Agriculture Department and could lay the foundation for the farm bill’s mandatory funds.
The farm bill that Congress approved last month would invest $4 billion more in conservation and $1 billion in energy over its five-year lifespan. The funding is mandatory, so not technically subject to the appropriations process.
But the spending bill includes much of the technical assistance and operations funding that lays the groundwork for the farm bill’s mandatory programs. And it could include some limits on mandatory money.
Under the GOP-controlled Congress, appropriators regularly put limits on mandatory farm bill conservation programs – effectively cutting hundreds of millions of dollars each year. Farm lobbyists do not expect to see that process repeated this year. Subcommittee Chairwoman Rosa DeLauro (D-Conn.) has a personal investment in maintaining farm bill programs, since she was on the farm bill conference committee. Her panel only put limits on the Environmental Quality Incentives Program last year.
But the panel faces distinct challenges this year. They will have to find significantly more money to invest in the “Women, Infants and Children” (WIC) program, which gives assistance for children and mothers at nutritional risk. WIC could place a strain on the overall agriculture budget. The weak economy and increased food costs mean that more people are applying for the program, and it costs more for USDA to administer.
WIC is separate from the mandatory food stamps program and falls under discretionary spending that appropriators must find funding for if they wish to maintain the program.
The spending panel has some relief in its budget allocation. The 302(b) allocations the Appropriations Committee released on Friday would give agriculture $20.6 billion – a significant step up from the administration’s $18.7 request and the $18.5 billion it received last year. The full committee is scheduled to vote on the allocations Wednesday.
But farm lobbyists say that boost may not be enough to cover WIC and all of the other new demands on USDA spending.
Appropriators also have to find money to pay for the expanded workforce to implement the new farm bill programs. One of the most important line items for conservation programs is the discretionary “conservation operations” account, which pays for staff for the Natural Resources Conservation Service and technical assistance to help farmers and landowners come up with conservation plans.
Subcommittee staff have said the Bush administration’s budget request would cause a 12 percent reduction in the workforce.
If appropriators do place spending limits on farm bill conservation programs, one of the most vulnerable programs could be the Environmental Quality Incentives Program, according to farm lobbyists.
Part of the vulnerability for EQIP is that it has a large pool of money from which to draw. It is the second-largest USDA conservation program, and it received some of the biggest funding increases in the new farm bill. The farm bill budgets more than $1.3 billion for EQIP in fiscal 2009. Last year the program received $1 billion.
EQIP offers cost-share assistance for farmers to implement conservation programs on working lands. DeLauro’s panel placed limits on EQIP last year, keeping it below the fully authorized amount in the farm bill.
Farm bill sequel
As appropriators look for funding to support the new farm bill, Congress is still working to make sure all 15 of its titles are enacted.
Lawmakers approved the bill last month and voted to override the veto from President Bush. But the printed version of the act that went to the White House was missing the trade title, so that section of the bill was not legally enacted. The trade title oversees international food aid and a softwood lumber program.
To remedy the problem created by the missing paperwork, the House and Senate approved the entire farm bill again. It is expected to go to the White House this week, and Bush plans to veto it upon his return from Europe, a spokesman said. Once the bill is vetoed, the House and Senate will have to find time in their schedule to take up the override vote again.
USDA has already started to implement some of the farm bill programs in the new law. Agency officials announced last week they would start implementing the marketing assistance loan and loan deficiency payment provisions in the act.
Live Green Launch Party
In partnership with DC Gives, we are unveiling our new membership program that will make greener lifestyles more affordable and accessible for everyday living in DC and beyond.
Sponsors include: Local 16, Center for a New American Dream’s Conscious Consumer Marketplace, Green Drinks DC, Going Green DC, and Stacey Vaeth Photography.
Local 16 1602 U Street, NW Washington, DC
$15 at the door benefiting Live Green (RSVP required at: [email protected]) or $13 right here (your name will be added to our door list.)
Cover includes: light fare, an optional one-year membership with Live Green, and live music from:
THE BLACK AND TAN FANTASY BAND
Featuring Ashish Vyas of Thievery Corporation, Jerry Busher of Fugazi and Will Rast of Funk Arc
In partnership with DC Gives, we are unveiling our new membership program that will make greener lifestyles more affordable and accessible for everyday living in DC and beyond.
ABOUT LIVE GREEN: Live Green is a DC-based membership organization providing discounts on everyday green products and services, and programs supporting sustainable living communities.
ABOUT DC GIVES: DC Gives is a network of individuals who organize fundraisers for DC-based community groups and progressive organizations. Its goals are to throw distinctive, creative events and foster collaboration between DC’s artistic and progressive communities. It believes the best networking happens when people are having a really good time.